Topic:  L) WORLD  RELIGONS

 

No 1

(Mormons)

This American religion was founded by Joseph Smith who lived from 1805 to 1844 and is called the Prophet because he claimed that he received revelation from God in the same way as the Old and New Testament prophets did. He supposedly spoke to an angel called Moroni. Joseph Smith was followed by another prophet whose name was Brigham Young.  This religion is also called The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints and its main temple is in Salt Lake City, Utah.   It has lessor temples all over the world and in 1998 they had over 10 million members of which over 5 million live in the USA.  They claim to be Christians.

Their doctrines are definitely not Christian: 

1) They do not believe in the Trinity where God is three distinct persons in one; they believe in three different Gods: a) God the Father  b) Jesus Christ, His Son  c) The Holy Spirit

2) They believe that God is in a place called Kolob and that He is having spiritual children with His wives.

3) They believe that Lucifer and Jesus were brothers and that they each had a plan of salvation for man; Jesus' plan was accepted, Lucifer's was rejected; thus he was banished from heaven and became Satan.

4) They believe that they must have many children because where God is there are many spirits waiting for human tabernacles. There any many more examples; the list is just too long.

When they come door to door, they don't talk about these doctrines; they're reserved for long-time members.

However, when they do come to our doors as missionaries, they are well-dressed, polite and very understanding.  They speak of a Book of Mormon that contains their writings and say that the Bible is not complete with out it because of the  revelation that their prophets received.  That's very interesting because at the end of the book of Revelation the Bible says in chapter 22 verse 18:   "For I testify unto every man that heareth the words of the prophecy of this book, If any man shall add unto these things, God shall add unto him the plagues that are written in this book".

 

No 2

(Islam)

Islam is well-known to all because it is in the news almost every day.  The word Islam means submission. Movies have been made about it such as:  Not Without My Daughter and Delta Force, just to name a couple.  Of course, in both these movies and basically what we read about in all the newspapers is that Islam is bad and it is run by extremists.  Unfortunately, in our Western culture, we do not see the good side of this religion.  I am not condoning it, I'm just saying that we only see the bad parts on our TV screens when there are several truly good points. 

Islam was founded by Muhammad around the year 610 AD when the whole of Arabia was in total idol worship and in chaos.  He began preaching about there being only one God (Allah), and that he (Muhammed) was his prophet.  The adherants to this religion are called Muslims, which means "those who submit to Allah".

Islam has two holy cities Mecca and Medina (both in Saudi Arabia); every adult Muslim must, if possible, make a voyage to Mecca at least once in his lifetime.  They (the Muslims) are very strong believers and adhere, to the laws that are described in their sacred book of writings, the Koran.  This book was written in the original language and only until very recently (1900) was it translated into other languages.  Some Muslims have learned the whole book by heart.

This religion in its purist form in very moral, protective of their women, and punishes sin very severely.  An example is if someone is caught stealing, their hand is cut off.  Guess what, no one gets their hands cut off in those countries. You know why?  Because they know axiomatically, that if they steal, they lose a hand.  What do we do with robbers?   We give them community service to perform or send them back out on the streets on parole.  You decide which system is better.....

In the end, however, we all know that we don't get to heaven because of our merits or because we didn't steal; we get to heaven because some one paid the price for our sins, once and for all; Jesus Christ who is sitting at the right hand of God at this very moment and is interceding for us (Romans 8:34).

One last thing about Islam:  They worship the true God but in a self-styled manner.

 

No 3

(Buddhism)

This religion was founded in India around the year 500 BC by an Indian prince whose original name was Siddhartha and was later changed to Buddha (enlightened one).   He founded Buddhism and promoted beliefs such as Karma (one's fate or destiny)  ; Samsara (reincarnation); nirvana (perfect happiness and heavenly peace).  These humanistic beliefs of course eliminate God completely from the picture and concentrate on attaining one's self-enlightenment.  Many many bible verses can be brought to bear against these false beliefs and here are some examples:

KARMA - The Bible says in Revelation that our destiny is with either Jesus Christ or with Satan and his angels for eternity.  All of humanity will, one day be drawn to Jesus Christ (John 12:32); the big question is,  will it be at the Lamb's marriage supper (Rev 19:7) or the Great White throne judgement (Rev 20:11)?

SAMSARA  -  The writer of Hebrews pretty well settled the matter of multiple births (or deaths) when he wrote:  "And as it is appointed unto men once to die, but after this the judgment" (Heb 9:27). There is a play on words that goes like this: If you're born twice, you die once, but if you're born once, you die twice. You figure it out.

NIRVANA  - Is there a better place that heaven?  As true believers, we are assured of one thing for the Bible says in John 14:2  "In my Father's house are many mansions: if it were not so, I would have told you. I go to prepare a place for you". So I ask, what else does one need but perfect peace where there is no time and no sin?

 

No 4

(Astrology)

The word astrology appears nine times in The Bible, in various forms and each time, words such as stargazers or magicians accompany it.  It is, of course, condemned by God in the Bible (Deut 18: 9-13).   The wise men from the East who searched the King of the Jews followed a star that God had supernaturally placed in the heavens as a guide to bring the Wise Men to the young child Jesus Christ (Matt 2: 1, 2).  There are several other times, in the Bible, when the stars are used as a guide or as a sign or even to describe the number of one’s descendants.  So the stars do have their position in the overall plan of God but, curiously enough, the Bible takes only 5 words to describe their creation (Gen 1:16). 

The unsaved world however, has taken astrology for a myriad of uses all of which, are purely satanic.  Astrology encompasses many occult practises; some of which are: horoscope, crystal ball gazing, tarot cards, palmistry, numerology etc, etc     

The worst thing about all this is that some people can actually predict the future.  You say what???  I’ll explain.  Lets say someone goes and consults a tarot-card reader and the person gets told that a “very good thing” will happen in that person’s life; it could be anything!   The person goes away and either knowingly or not trusts Satan and he (Satan) will influence this person’s life so much that the “good thing” sometimes  happens.  This seemingly future prediction is not due to the tarot-card reader but to Satan and his fallen angels.  I know of a person who actually studied astrology for three long years and when he became a Christian and started to read the Bible, he realised that astrology and true Christianity were absolutely incompatible.   From that point on, he strongly suggested to people who used the various occultic paraphernalia that they destroy them; preferably with fire as they did in Acts 19:18, 19.    Christians have no business playing with astrology; it is deadly and satanic.

 

No 5

(Raelism)

Just like all the other cults and “isms”, Raelism was founded by one man. He is a French journalist named Rael and in 1973,  extra-terrestrials supposedly gave him messages about themselves and how life began here on earth.  The elohim, as they call themselves, told Rael that they were the scientists who created all life on earth using D.N.A. and want to establish contact with us.  They gave him plans to build an “embassy” so that they may come and have meetings with us.  The embassy is to cost approximately $20 million US of which they have $7 million already saved and it is to be built in a country that is in the proximity of Jerusalem.  They say that when they came on earth originally, the primitive peoples mistook them for gods and from there, all religions were created.  On their website, they also say that now that we (Earthlings) have attained a certain maturity and that we can now create life in laboratories (that’s false), they wish to come and visit us in a neutral place, called the embassy.   All this, of course, hinges on the dreams of one man, Rael but still, he has been able to convince 80,000 people to follow this absurd atheistic religion. 

My experience with them has been at the closing of an evangelistic crusade called “Oui pour Christ” that was held in a school in Longueuil. Some of them showed up and tried to confuse people as they came out of the auditorium.  We debated them concerning the Divinity of Jesus but to no avail.  They are brainwashed into believing these foolish, unfounded tales of extra-terrestrials and have hardened their hearts to anything that opposes them.  Only the Spirit of God can do something with them and my advice to anyone who encounters them is : make sure you stay on the subject of Jesus Christ and what He came to do here on earth; anything else is a loss of time.

 

No 6

(Baha’i Faith)

Like every other false religion, this one was started by someone; this someone’s name is Baha ‘u’ llah.   He was born in Teheran, Iran on Nov 12 1817; His name in Arabic means “The Glory of God”.  There are approximately 5 million followers in 232 countries and independent states who believe this man’s teaching that every 500 to 1000 years God sends a messenger to keep the faithful aware of His activities.  These divine messengers in recorded history have been Abraham, Moses, Buddah, Krishna, Jesus, Muhammad and, in this age, Baha ‘u’ llah. They all have “contributed” to God’s revelation over the centuries.  The fundamental teaching of this faith is unity in the religious, scientific and political arenas of the world with the ultimate result being universal peace.  Baha ‘u’ llah states that to bring about this universal peace, all forms of prejudice must be eliminated and that religion must be the cause of this unity.  If this all sounds to good to be true, you’re right, it is.  This “divine messenger” has forgotten one very important aspect of human nature : SIN; nowhere in his teaching is this mentioned. Another pivotal principle in this teaching is that everyone must independently investigate truth for him or herself.  So I ask you, when someone finds that sin exists in his or her life and if a person is honest, he or she will, what are they to do?  The Baha’i faith provides no means of confession and offers no eternal salvation.  The Bible is the only source of Divine Truth that God gave us; the Baha’i doesn’t even consider it in their teachings.  If you recall our study on worship, this religion worships the True God but in a self-styled manner.  Only the Bible tells us how we are to worship God – in an acceptable, true, spiritual manner.  “Come let us worship and bow down: let us kneel down before the Lord, our maker” Psalm 95 : 6.

 

 

No 7

(The Roman Catholic Church)

Is the Roman Catholic church a Christian church?  Are Roman Catholics born-again Christians?  They have the same God as we do; they believe in the Trinity as we do; they know about the cross of Jesus Christ; they have a Bible that is similar to ours, except for a few books called the Apocrypha in the Old Testament. They are very similar, aren’t they? They are so similar that only the Holy Spirit can truly see the difference.   The Roman Catholic Church is an institution, not a Christian church because the true Christian Church has as its Head, the Lord Jesus Christ, whereas the head of the Catholic Church is a man (the pope).   Oh, I’m not saying that all Catholics are going to hell; I am convinced that there are some Catholics who have continued to attend their churches and are saved.   However, they should not be called Roman Catholics, they are born-again Christians.   I’m saying that as an organisation, the Roman Catholic Church, because it does not preach salvation by grace, is not a true Christian church.   They believe that a person can Hail-Mary him or herself to heaven through a system of works.  In other words, they believe that they can earn their salvation. This is, of course,  totally against what the Bible teaches.  So I ask you : if they are not doing God’s work by preaching salvation by grace (the Gospel), whose work are they really doing?   There are not very many answers to that question, I’m afraid.  They are doing the devil’s work.  The Bible says in Galatians 1 : 8  -  “If any man preach any other gospel unto you than that ye have received, let him be accursed”

 

No 8

(Hare Krishna)

This religion is just the same as all other religions, so I won’t bore you with too many details.  Hare Krishna is an Eastern mysticism cult in which lord Krishna is the supreme personality of the godhead.  They claim that he lives on a planet called Krishnaloka outside of the universe in the spiritual sky.  There are many universes just as there are many mustard seeds in a 100 pound sack of mustard seeds and they were all created by someone else called Maha-Vishnu.  Lord Krishna visits these universes from time to time and the last time he came to visit our universe was 5000 years ago.  He does not come alone, some devotees appear first as his father and mother.  In his writings he states that “I come to protect my devotees and to destroy the nondevotees” in the material world.  The purpose of the material world is to give the rebellious conditioned souls (that’s us) an opportunity to rectify themselves and go back home to the godhead.  It goes on and on….  Jesus Christ is considered one of a long line of “masters” and is referred to as divinity.  Sin is rarely mentioned in their belief system and is defined as wrongdoing or wrong thinking due to discomfort.  Suffering is the result of some wrongdoing in the past; therefore, they believe in reincarnation.  Patrick Swayse, the actor claims that he was a monkey in the jungles of Honduras…whatever.   This is a false religion that God has condemned along with all the others; the Bible is our sole source of truth and in the gospel of John, Jesus said : “Thy word is truth” and “Ye shall know the truth and the truth shall set you free”(17 : 17 and 8 : 32)

 

No 9

(Hinduism)

Hinduism is the main religion of India and is one of the oldest living religions of the world.  Although most Hindus live in India, Hindu literature and philosophy have influenced people all around the world.  Hindus worship many gods and have six schools of philosophy ranging from studies in logic to self-realization or God-realization.  “Be still and know that you are God and when you know that you are God, you will begin to live Godhood” (Meditations of Maharishi page 178.).  Transcendental meditation, yoga, karma, reincarnation and Vedas (sacred writings) are all buzz words of Hinduism.  Hinduism gives little attention to sin and forgiveness of sin is unrealistic; sin means wrongdoing or wrong thinking due to discontentment.  Suffering is the result of some wrongdoing in the past.  Topics such as redemption and salvation are treated in a way that there is no supernatural intervention; Hindus bear the whole responsibility for their actions.  Salvation comes through the realization that there is no duality; God is all in all and at the moment of awakening (self-realization) a Hindu can say : “I am the way” (Quotation from Upanishads).  Heaven and hell are not accepted concepts.  As you can see, Hinduism is a far cry from a loving heavenly Father who cares so much for His creation, “ that He gave His only begotten Son that whosoever believeth in Him should not perish, but have everlasting life” (John 3 : 16).

 

No 10

(Jehovah’s Witness)

Has anyone not had a Jehovah’s Witness come to their door asking for a opportunity to witness?.  They are zealous and sincere but are totally out in left field when it comes to proper Bible exegesis (interpretation).  The movement was founded in Pennsylvania in the 1870’s by Charles Taze Russell who was also the president of the Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society.  The present-day headquarters are located on Columbia Street in Brooklyn, NY.  Here are some ideas that you can use when they come to your door; most Christians just say that they are not interested but they must be seen as potential sons of God – “But as many as received Him, to them gave He power to become sons of God; even to them that believe on His name”(John 2:12).   When they go canvassing door to door, they are always a team of two – a novice in front and an elder in back.  Have some Christian tracts near the door so that when the novice in front asks you to purchase one of their publications (0.25), tell them who you are and tell them that you will take one of theirs if they will take one of yours.  Right away, the person in back will probably say that they don’t want it.  The truth is that they are not allowed to take it.  Now you have their attention; they know that you know the Bible.  You can argue back and forth about various points of doctrine but you will see that they try to distract you by saying that they don’t salute the flag or they don’t eat blood or that they don’t celebrate birthdays.  My advice?  Keep two questions in mind – Who is Jesus?  What did He come to do?   By doing this, you will affirm what Scripture really was meant to be – “But these are written, that ye might believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God; and that believing ye might have life through His name” (John 20:31)

 

No 11

(Transcendental Meditiation)

Although Transendental Meditation is not in itself a religion, it is based on pagan religious influence out of Hinduism.  The leader is Maharishi Mahesh Yogi and initiatory rites in Sanskrit address the lord Narayana, Brahma the creator.  Daily meditation focuses on  the source of creative intelligence within the individual person.  In the seventies, TM was very popular with the hippie culture and filled the void of some hapless people searching for truth.  Even government education boards approved the practice of Creative Intelligence Science (CIS) in classrooms in the USA.  Here is a recent quotation from one of  TM’s websites:  “Transcendental Meditation opens the awareness to the infinite reservoir of energy, creativity, and intelligence that lies deep within everyone” (MMY).   The website goes on to say that “Practice of TM is simplicity itself. Anyone can easily learn from an instructor trained to teach the Maharishi Transcendental Meditation program. It cannot be learned by reading a book or surfing a website”.  It is nothing less than humanism and, as born-again Christians, we should all be quite aware of this non-Biblical practice that is, by the way, still very strong today.  Maybe we know someone who is into this or we may meet a stranger who practices TM.  Many verses in the Bible can refute its pagan origin and one verse that is quite direct is found in Colossians 2:8 “Beware lest any man spoil you through philosophy and vain deceit, after the tradition of man, after the rudiments of the world, and not after Christ”.  Paul’s words to the Colossians echo many warnings that God gave to Israel in the Old Testament and that Jesus gave to us in the New Testament.  Do not be afraid to tell someone who practices TM that they are on the wrong track because  “greater is He that is in you, than he that is in the world” ( 1 John 4:4)

 

No 12

(Judaism )

Judaism is one of the oldest religions of the world; actually, it is the oldest, not counting idol worship or satanic activity.   It is the first religion that taught mono-theism (one God).  It began with Abraham who was called out of Ur of the Chaldees and told by God to go from there to a place He would tell him – “Now the LORD had said unto Abram, Get thee out of thy country, and from thy kindred, and from thy father’s house, unto a land that I will shew thee: And I will make of thee a great nation, and I will bless thee, and make thy name great; and thou shalt be a blessing:” (Gen 12:1, 2).  God lived up to His part of the promise; however, the Jews didn’t.  Judaism is a very moral religion with customs and rituals dating back to early Biblical times.  The Jews we see today are a far cry from the ones we read about in the Bible; mind you, they’re both stiff-necked and rebellious but in a different manner – in Biblical times they were idolatrous; today they are self-righteous.  The Torah or the Pentateuch and the writings of rabbis over the centuries compiled in book called the Talmud are the main sources of their law.  There are different branches of Judaism – the Orthodox, the Reformed, the Conservative; just to name a few.  There is no one person as head of Judaism; each local congregation chooses its own rabbi.  Worship takes place in the individual homes and in the synagogues.   The closest religion to Judaism is ours – the born-again Evangelical Christians who believe in the same God.

 

No 13

(New Age)

The religion called the “New Age” is anything but new because it actually originated in the Garden of Eden, but we can all agree as Christians there is a renewed interest in this.  We are now living in the post-modernism society where everything is described in terms of acceptance, tolerance and that there are no true absolutes.  You often hear people say to us when we speak to them about Jesus “I respect you Bible beliefs but that won’t work for me; if it works for you, that’s great.”  There are all kinds of satanic activity in the New Age and people are attracted by all this stuff; unfortunately it hardens people’s hearts to the Gospel because most of it is from the pit of hell.  There are so many different kinds of practices that are categorized “New Age”, that I don’t want to list them all here but here are a few of them that sometimes even attract true Christians.  Certain medical practices such as homeopathic or energy medicine; gem therapy (crystals); aromatherapy; kinesiology; polarity therapy and the list goes on ad infinitem, ad nauseam.  There is a book called “The Dark Secrets of the New Age” written by a Christian who was a former colonel in the US Air Force and who specialized in robotics and bio technology.  He interviewed hundreds of “New Agers” and his conclusion was that the underlying goal of the New Age is to destroy Christianity.  The New Age practices are nothing to fool around with; especially for Christians because they remove our dependency on the Lord and they also keep from reading our Bible.  The Lord warned His people numerous times in the Bible to stay away from such practices.   Instead of quoting the verses that forbid the use of them, I will instead give one verse that sums up all of what a Christian should do when confronted with New Age philosophy – the verse is found in Colossians 2:10  “And ye are complete in Him, who is the head of all principality and power.”  Amen??

 

No 14

(Secretive cults)

Secretive cults have been around for centuries and most find their origins in the Roman Catholic system of beliefs and the occult.   Here are a few of these cults: 1) The Illuminatti which means, in Italian, the “enlightened” or in Spanish “alumbrado”; it began in the 16th or 17th century.  The followers of this mystic cult believe that they can communicate directly with the Holy Spirit of God; the majority of the members were either Jesuits or Franciscans; but today, laypersons are members also.  2) Freemasonry is another; it began in the Middle Ages amongst stone masons and cathedral builders.  The first “Grand Lodge” was founded in 1717 in England; it is the largest secretive society in the world.  There are many sub-groups such as:  Ancient Arabic Order of the Nobles of the Mystic Shrine (the “Shriners”), Order of the Eastern Star, Order of DeMolay,  Order of Builders, Order of Job's Daughters and the Order of Rainbow.  3) The Rosicrucians is the last one we will look at.  Its origin is rather obscure but it allegedly began in 1378 by Christian Rosenkreuz who lived for 106 years; he was more a legend than a founder. The name comes from their symbol that depicts a rose and a cross.  The true founder of the Rosicrucians is Paracelsus, a Swiss who died in 1541.  They claim to have wisdom derived from ancient occult beliefs and practices.  Just another group of people desperately looking for the meaning of life. 

We, as born-again Christians, have the answer to the meaning of life – Jesus Christ!!  Is there anyone else who really matters??  Now, is it wrong for Christians to pursue these matters of secretive societies? I would answer yes and no.  Yes, because it leads nowhere and if we pin our hopes on any of it, we sin.  No, if it is just to find out about these counterfeit groups so we can warn others.  The banks have a good method of training their tellers regarding counterfeit money – they constantly show them the real thing so that when a false one comes along, they are able to identify it with no problem.  “ Neither is there salvation in any other: for there is none other name under heaven given among men, whereby we must be saved.” Acts 4:12.

 

No 15

(Scientology)

As with all other religions, Scientology was founded by a man; his name is Ron L Hubbard.  He wrote a book called Dianetics in which he explains that we must rid ourselves of our reactive mind where, according to Hubbard, we store all our negativities such as self-doubt, unhappiness and stress.  Scientology focuses mainly on man’s inner-self.  It is a religion that began in the 20th century and draws upon the supposed wisdom of 50,000 years of life experience.  “Scientology is a new religion, one which has isolated fundamental laws of life and, for the first time, developed a workable technology that can be applied to help one achieve a happier and more spiritual existence” (Definition found on one of their websites).  The concept of sin does not even exist in Scientology because: “Scientology believes man to be basically good, not evil. It is man’s experiences that have led him to commit evil deeds, not his nature.” As one can see, it is contrary to the Bible and offers no hope to its followers who, by the way, include John Travolta and Tom Cruise.  These two famous actors and all the other Scientologists are no different than we were we were looking for a reason for life. In Scientology, we read : “It addresses the spiritual being in man. It directly raises his or her awareness and ability, and by so doing, he or she also becomes increasingly able to overcome the negative factors that impair their lives”. Now the Bible offers a wonderful reason for life; it is found in John 4:23 “But the hour cometh, and now is, when the true worshippers shall worship the Father in spirit and in truth: for the Father seeketh such to worship him.”     Quite a contrast, n’est pas?

 

No 16

(Sikhism)
Sikhism is considered by its followers to be a progressive religion well ahead of its time when it was founded over 500 years ago in India; the Sikh religion today has a following of over 20 million people worldwide and is ranked as the world’s 5th largest religion. The founder of the Sikh religion was Guru Nanak who was born in 1469. He preached a message of love and understanding and criticized the blind rituals of the Hindus and Muslims. Guru Nanak passed on the leadership of this new religion to nine successive Gurus. The final living Guru, Guru Gobind Singh died in 1708. They are the ones who wear turbans and carry a ceremonial dagger at all times.

Sikhism preaches a message of devotion and remembrance of God at all times, truthful living, equality of mankind and denounces superstitions and blind rituals. Sikhism is open to all through the teachings of its 10 Gurus enshrined in the Sikh Holy Book called Guru Granth Sahib. The goal of human life, according to Sikhism is to break the cycle of births and deaths and merge with God. This can be accomplished by following the teachings of the Gurus, meditating on the Holy Name and performing acts of service and charity.  Sikhism recognizes sin and the five cardinal vices are; Kam (lust), Krodh (anger), Lobh (greed), Moh (worldly attachment) and Ahankar (pride). If one can overcome these, they will achieve salvation. There is rejection of all forms of blind rituals such as fasting, religious vegetarianism, pilgrimages, superstitions, yoga, as well as any form of idol worship.  The Sikh Holy Book (Guru Granth Sahib) is the perpetual Guru; there is no place in Sikhism for a living Guru today. 

Sikhism is a religion of works with no forgiveness of sin and therefore no hope of eternal life; there is no resemblance whatsoever with Christianity and the God of the Bible.  Jesus himself said  “I am the way, the truth, and the life: no man cometh unto the Father, but by me.”

 

No 17

(Rastafarianism)

This religion began by the preaching of Marcus Garvey in the 1920’s on black self-powerment and initiated the “Back to Africa” movement; principally back to Ethiopia.   He wanted blacks to feel proud of their heritage and he said that the day a black king shall be crowned, that will be the day of our deliverance.  Many thought that this prophesy was fulfilled by Haile Selassie 1 when he was crowned king of Ethiopia in 1930.   Haile Selassie 1 claimed to be the direct descendant of King David in an unbroken line of Ethiopian kings from the time of Solomon and Sheba.  Rastafarians or Rastas believe that Haile Selassie 1 is the living god for the blacks and they also believe that he was the Jesus that Christianity speaks of; they say that the white man tricked the world into believing that He was white.  Many believe that Haile Selassie is not dead and say that his atoms spread throughout the world and became part of new babies.

They let their hair grow naturally into dreadlocks in the image of the Lion of Judah.  Six out of 10 Jamaicans are said to be Rastas and the total worldwide stands at approximately 1 million followers.  Rasta forms the base for reggae music; Bob Marley and the Wailers spread Rasta all through the world with their reggae music.  Rastas are vegetarians and they use ganja (marijuana) for spiritual purposes and base its usage on the following verses of Scripture:

-         “…Thou shalt eat the herb of the field”  (Gen 3:18)

-         “…eat every herb of the land”  (Exod 10:12)

-         “Better is a dinner of herb where love is than a stalled ox and hatred therewith”  (Prov 15:17)

They use this herb extensively but not only for spiritual purposes but for medicinal purposes also.  Rastafarians live a peaceful life, needing little material possessions and devote much time to contemplating the Holy Scriptures.  I pray that the Spirit of God enlightens them to the real Savior of the world – Jesus Christ.

 

No 18

(Taoism)

Tao (pronounced "Dow") can be roughly translated into English as path, or the way. Its followers say that it is indefinable; it has to be experienced. It "refers to a power which envelops, surrounds and flows through all things, living and non-living. The Tao regulates natural processes and nourishes balance in the Universe. It embodies the harmony of opposites” (Examples:  there would be no love without hate, no light without dark, no male without female.)   The founder of Taoism is believed by many to be Lao-Tse (604-531 BC??).  He was searching for a way that would avoid the constant feudal warfare and other conflicts that disrupted society during his lifetime. The result was his book: Tao-te-Ching (a.k.a. Daodejing). Others believe that he is a mythical character.   Taoism started as a combination of psychology and philosophy but evolved into a religious faith when it was adopted as a state religion. 

The Yin Yang symbol, they say,  represents the balance of opposites in the universe.  An example of this is to say that: “there is a little good in all bad and a little bad in all good”. 

This Chinese religion is totally humanistic and atheistic; it is to be avoided because God is completely out of the picture. I’ve seen Christians with with this symbol aound their necks.   If you see a Christian with the Yin Yang symbol around his or her neck, I strongly advise that you ask them to remove it not because it has mystical powers but because it does not glorify God.

 

No 19

(Islam, part 2)

In our previous study, we focused our attention on the fact that Islam was founded by Mohammed, an Arab in 610 AD but who are the Arabs?   They descend from Abraham, just like the Jews do, but through Ishmael.  Sarah, Abraham’s wife was barren and in her impatience she gave her handmaid Hagar to Abraham and she conceived a son (Genesis 16:11); Hagar named him Ishmael, which means “God hears”. At this point in time, Abraham had not yet been circumcised and it was only on Ishmael’s thirteenth birthday that they were both circumcised “And Ishmael his son was thirteen years old, when he was circumcised in the flesh of his foreskin.  In the selfsame day was Abraham circumcised, and Ishmael his son.”  (Genesis 17).  The Lord said to Abraham “And as for Ishmael, I have heard thee: Behold, I have blessed him, and will make him fruitful, and will multiply him exceedingly; twelve princes shall he beget, and I will make him a great nation.” (Gen 17:20)   The Lord protected Hagar and her son Ishmael from the start; the Bible says in Genesis 21: 18 “Arise, lift up the lad, and hold him in thine hand; for I will make him a great nation.”   This how the Arab people came into existance.

Arabs were always present in Biblical times. Joseph was taken to Egypt and sold into slavery by Midianites (Genesis 37); Moses’ father in law, Jethro was an Arab Midianite and gave Moses council on how to delegate authority (Exodus 18) to the Jews and we also see Arabs in Jerusalem on the Day of Pentecost “Cretes and Arabians, we do hear them speak in our tongues the wonderful works of God.” Acts 2:11.  So Arabs have been around as long as the Jews have and up until Mohammed and Islam, they were an idolatrous people, although as the verse in Acts indicate, some Arabs also became Christians; there are Arab Christians today.  The Arabs are a people , not a religion.

Over the centuries, two factions of Islam have arisen and today we see Sunni Muslims who regard themselves as the mainstream and traditionalist branch of Islam and the Shiite Muslims who are considered the minority sect.  They both find their beliefs in the Qur’an or Koran, the writings of Mohammed and his companions.  The difference between each one is that the Shiites believe that Muslim leadership belongs to Mohammed’s son in law, Ali; whereas the Sunnis believe that Mohammed’s descendants were the rightful successors.

Either way, Islam is based on a man whose tomb is occupied whereas Christianity is based on Jesus Christ whose tomb is empty and who is sitting at the right hand of God interceding for us.

 

No 20

(Judaism, part 2)

As in last week’s supplemental study of Islam, this one is similar but to Judaism and the definition of the various groups that adhere to Jewish culture.  Judaism is a religion with many traditions and sects.  As we know, the Jewish people began with Abraham, Isaac and Jacob as outlined in Genesis 12 to 50.  Through the centuries however, the clear-cut definition of the Jew has changed and maybe the proper word now is that is has diversified.

Here are some of the main groups of Judaism:   1) Conservative - Its philosophy combines commitment to Jewish tradition and the law with an open and positive approach to the modern world, to democratic culture and to Zionism. 2) Hasidic - The Hebrew word Hasid means "pious" and represents the East European Orthodox Jewish religious movement   3) Humanistic - offers a nontheistic alternative in contemporary Jewish life.  4) Messianic – This orthodox group believes that the Messiah will open the land of Israel once again to the Jewish people when he comes and they are opposed to the presence of Jews in modern-day Israel.  5) Reconstructionist – Defines Judaism as the evolving religious civilization of the Jewish people indicating that Judaism has changed over the centuries.  6) Reformist – Began in North America in the mid-1800’s and is in recognition that reform is part of their way of life, as it has been for Jews throughout the centuries  7) Sephardic/Ashkenazi – Both groups originate in Europe, Sephardic Jews were located in countries on the Mediterranean Sea and Ashkenazi were located primarily in Poland and Lithuania.

Then there are Jews who have converted to Christianity and by doing so, became outcasts in their families; they are called Hebrew Christians.  There is a verse in Isaiah and is repeated in the book of Romans in chapter 10 verse 15 and it says “…how beautiful are the feet of them that preach the gospel of peace and bring glad tidings of good things.”  Although this verse can apply to any evangelism effort, it is in the middle of a Jewish context of Scripture – Romans 9 to 11 where Paul begins by saying “For I could wish that myself were accursed from Christ for my brethren, my kinsmen according to the flesh.” (Rom 9:3)    May we pray for the Jewish people.

 

No 21

(Voodoo)

The first thing that comes to mind when we hear the word “voodoo” is a doll with pins sticking into it as a form of spell on someone.  Well, in all fairness, that is not what voodoo is all about; it’s part of it but there is a milder and more “religious” side to it.   Voodoo was officially sanctioned as the national religion of Haiti in 2003 by Jean-Bertrand Aristide.  The word voodoo means spirit and it comes from the West African word “vodun”.  The followers of voodoo believe in a supreme being, God and a host of spirits called Loas who help humans make connections with divinity.  There are two types of these spirits – “Rada”, the happy, calm ones and “Petro”, the angry agitated ones. In voodoo, neither of these spirit beings are considered good or bad.  Voodoo Hougans or priests say that most people outside the religion focus on the black magic aspect of voodoo but they say that is comprises only 5 percent of the religion and that Radas make up the other 95 percent.  This religion is shrouded in Catholicism and the voodoo spirits are associated with the painted statues of the Catholic saints.  The Haitian government says that the majority of the population of eight million are practitioners and that the culture of voodoo is in the heart of every Haitian; Haiti is known for one thing – voodoo. 

The Protestant movement in Haiti opposes voodoo and has banned some of the styles of music from its services and even some instruments such as drums.   As we know, any form of magic, black or otherwise is condemned in the Bible “A man also or woman that hath a familiar spirit, or that is a wizard, shall surely be put to death: they shall stone them with stones: their blood shall be upon them.”  (Lev 20:27).  This false religion has kept Haiti in abject poverty because Satan  … was a murderer from the beginning, and abode not in the truth, because there is no truth in him. When he speaketh a lie, he speaketh of his own: for he is a liar, and the father of it.”  (John 8:44)